The edition · Dermatology
Psoriasis biologics were associated with less depression and anxiety, not only clearer skin
A network meta-analysis puts mood on the list of biologic outcomes in psoriasis, three-year data follow lebrikizumab on the face and neck, and an oral JAK1/TYK2 inhibitor reports phase 2 results in atopic dermatitis.
The edition in brief
A network meta-analysis of eight studies (4,319 adults with moderate-to-severe psoriasis) found every biologic class was associated with short-term improvement in depressive and anxiety symptoms compared with placebo. IL-12/23 inhibitors had the largest estimate for depression (SMD 0.68, 95% CI 0.47-0.88), and IL-23 and IL-12/23 inhibitors similar estimates for anxiety (SMD 0.46). Rankings between drugs were uncertain, and mood improvement generally tracked, but was not proportional to, skin response. In a post hoc analysis of phase 3 lebrikizumab trials in atopic dermatitis, most week-16 responders kept head-and-neck EASI-75 to week 152 (94.8%), and 61% of patients with skin of colour reached a clear or almost clear face at week 24. In a 200-patient phase 2 trial in China, the oral JAK1/TYK2 inhibitor QY201 reached EASI-75 at week 12 in 73-85% across doses against 18.5% with placebo; adverse events were more common at the highest dose, and the drug is not approved.
Lebrikizumab responses on the head and neck held to three years
Where lebrikizumab clears head-and-neck eczema by week 16, expect the response to hold for most patients over three years.
An oral JAK1/TYK2 inhibitor reported high phase 2 EASI-75 rates in atopic dermatitis
QY201 is a phase 2 result worth watching; it does not change current prescribing.
Match steroid potency to facial skin
Keep facial steroid courses short and low potency; use a calcineurin inhibitor for longer control.
Ask about mood when you start and review a psoriasis biologic
Record mood at baseline and review in every patient on a psoriasis biologic, and act on it separately from skin response.
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