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The edition · Oncology

Weekly online symptom reporting was linked to five months' longer survival in lung cancer

A post-hoc SYMPRO-Lung analysis supports routine patient-reported monitoring; a living guideline keeps salivary oral cancer tests in research only; and AATS revises its early-stage lung cancer consensus.

The edition in brief

In SYMPRO-Lung, a stepped-wedge cluster-randomised trial at 14 Dutch hospitals, patients starting treatment for stage I to IV lung cancer completed weekly online symptom reports for a year. A post-hoc analysis of 446 patients over a median 50 months found median survival of 26 months with monitoring against 21 months without (adjusted HR 0.80, 95% CI 0.63 to 1.00); progression-free survival did not differ. A living guideline on salivary adjunct tests for oral cancer recommends them for research only, and restates that every adult should have a clinical oral examination and persistent mucosal lesions should be biopsied or referred. The American Association for Thoracic Surgery has revised its 2023 consensus on early-stage non-small cell lung cancer to reflect trials of perioperative chemoimmunotherapy and adjuvant targeted therapy, and continues to stress molecular testing and multidisciplinary review. A phase 1 trial of the nectin-4 antibody-drug conjugate SHR-A2102 in 395 Chinese patients reported grade 3 to 4 treatment-related adverse events in 54%, mostly cytopenias. A meta-analysis of 15 trials found exercise reduced depressive symptom scores in lung cancer, with very low certainty.

In this edition
01Clinical update

Salivary tests for oral cancer belong in research, not clinic

Examine every adult's mouth and biopsy or refer persistent lesions; salivary adjunct tests should not be used outside research.

1 min · Journal of the American Dental Association (1939)Read →
02Clinical update

AATS revises its consensus on early-stage non-small cell lung cancer

Obtain molecular results and multidisciplinary review before treating early-stage NSCLC, as they now shape perioperative and adjuvant choices.

1 min · The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgeryRead →
03Research

A nectin-4 antibody-drug conjugate in phase 1: cytopenias dominated toxicity

SHR-A2102 is early-phase with frequent grade 3 to 4 cytopenias; it is a trial option, not a treatment.

1 min · The Lancet. OncologyRead →
04Research

Exercise may ease depressive symptoms in lung cancer, with very low certainty

Encourage exercise as part of lung cancer supportive care, but screen for and treat depression in its own right.

1 min · Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)Read →
05Pearl

Ask about new breathlessness at every visit on immunotherapy

Treat new cough or breathlessness on immunotherapy as possible pneumonitis until proved otherwise, and check saturation on exertion.

1 minRead →
06
Practice changer

Weekly patient-reported symptom monitoring was linked to longer survival in lung cancer

Consider weekly structured symptom reporting with a named reviewer for patients on lung cancer treatment; it was linked to longer survival at little cost.

2 min · The Lancet. OncologyRead →
Primary outcome
Overall survival (post-hoc)
Effect
Median 26 vs 21 months; adjusted HR 0.80 (95% CI 0.63-1.00)

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