The Association of Anaesthetists, the British Association of Day Surgery and the Association of Paediatric Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland used a targeted literature review and two-round modified Delphi process to agree recommendations for day surgery.
The document covers patient selection, pre-assessment and optimisation; comorbidities including frailty, obesity and obstructive sleep apnoea; which procedures, including some urgent and emergency surgery, suit a day pathway; logistics; anaesthetic technique; and discharge. Day-surgery rates in the UK now exceed 85%, yet vary widely between hospitals.
For Indian hospitals expanding day-care surgery, the value is a pragmatic framework: comorbidity alone is rarely a reason to exclude a patient if it is optimised and the pathway is designed for it.
- Assess suitability for day surgery by optimised physiology, not by age or BMI alone
- Screen for obstructive sleep apnoea and plan opioid-sparing analgesia for those at risk
- Consider suitable urgent cases, such as some gallbladder and abscess surgery, for day pathways
- Use short-acting agents and multimodal analgesia to support same-day discharge
- Give written discharge advice with a named contact for problems overnight
Why it matters
It widens who can safely go home the same day.
Don't overread it
This is a consensus built on expert agreement, not new outcome data.
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