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Clinical update · 02 of 06

UK societies publish a consensus on day-surgery anaesthesia for adults and children

Select day-surgery patients by optimised physiology rather than blanket exclusions, and design anaesthesia and discharge for same-day home.

The Association of Anaesthetists, the British Association of Day Surgery and the Association of Paediatric Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland used a targeted literature review and two-round modified Delphi process to agree recommendations for day surgery.

The document covers patient selection, pre-assessment and optimisation; comorbidities including frailty, obesity and obstructive sleep apnoea; which procedures, including some urgent and emergency surgery, suit a day pathway; logistics; anaesthetic technique; and discharge. Day-surgery rates in the UK now exceed 85%, yet vary widely between hospitals.

For Indian hospitals expanding day-care surgery, the value is a pragmatic framework: comorbidity alone is rarely a reason to exclude a patient if it is optimised and the pathway is designed for it.

  • Assess suitability for day surgery by optimised physiology, not by age or BMI alone
  • Screen for obstructive sleep apnoea and plan opioid-sparing analgesia for those at risk
  • Consider suitable urgent cases, such as some gallbladder and abscess surgery, for day pathways
  • Use short-acting agents and multimodal analgesia to support same-day discharge
  • Give written discharge advice with a named contact for problems overnight

Why it matters

It widens who can safely go home the same day.

Don't overread it

This is a consensus built on expert agreement, not new outcome data.

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