The edition · Dermatology
A simple three-tier risk model separated transplant recipients by skin cancer risk nearly twelvefold
A Swedish cohort supports risk-based skin surveillance after organ transplant, a paediatric registry favours dupilumab in children of every skin colour, the FDA approved a Cibinqo supplement, and a review argues that most skin surgery needs no antibiotic.
The edition in brief
Today's dermatology edition opens on a retrospective Karolinska cohort (JID, 22 September) of 395 solid organ transplant recipients followed for up to 13 years. Over a third, 38%, developed invasive skin cancer. Recipients graded intermediate or high risk at baseline had about 6-fold and 12-fold higher hazards of invasive skin cancer than low-risk recipients, and higher all-cause mortality — support for scheduling follow-up by risk rather than by a single interval. The PEDISTAD registry (JAAD, 21 September) followed 500 children under 12 with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis: EASI improved most with dupilumab in both White and non-White children, with lower exposure-adjusted adverse event rates than cyclosporine. It is observational, so treatment groups were not comparable. On regulation, the FDA approved a supplemental application for abrocitinib (Cibinqo, Pfizer) on 2 September; the record does not say what the supplement changed, and it should not be read as a new indication. The edition closes on a JAAD continuing-education review (21 September) on antibiotic prophylaxis for skin surgery: most excisions and Mohs procedures are clean, low-risk operations that need no systemic antibiotic, and prophylaxis should be kept for defined cardiac, prosthetic and immunosuppressed indications. The pearl is on writing the transplant patient's risk tier where every clinician will see it.
Transplant recipients: a three-tier risk grade separated invasive skin cancer risk about twelvefold
Assign every transplant recipient a skin cancer risk tier and set their review interval by it.
PEDISTAD: in children with severe eczema, dupilumab led on EASI whatever the skin colour
Offer dupilumab to children with moderate-to-severe eczema on the same terms regardless of skin colour; expect similar benefit.
FDA approves a supplement to the abrocitinib (Cibinqo) application
Note the Cibinqo supplement, but change nothing until the revised label shows what it covers.
Put the transplant patient's skin risk tier at the top of the letter
Write the skin cancer risk tier and review interval in the first line of every transplant patient's letter.
Most skin surgery needs no antibiotic: keep prophylaxis for defined indications
Stop routine antibiotic prophylaxis and topical antibiotics for clean skin surgery; prescribe only for defined cardiac, prosthetic or immunosuppressed indications.
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