An international AACE task force has reviewed the evidence on advanced diabetes technology in adults and produced a consensus statement covering continuous glucose monitoring (CGM), automated insulin delivery (AID) systems, other insulin delivery devices, and emerging technologies including continuous ketone monitoring. The method was a literature review with consensus reached through task force meetings, so this is evidence-informed guidance rather than a new dataset.
What it changes is less the science than the defaults. Much of the argument in a busy clinic is not whether CGM works but who gets it, when a pump conversation starts, and what has to be in place before a device helps rather than confuses. A consensus statement gives a service something to point at when those decisions are contested by a payer or a formulary committee.
It also names implementation as part of the guidance rather than an afterthought. A sensor handed over without structured interpretation produces data a patient cannot act on. Where CGM is self-funded, as it usually is in India, the conversation about who benefits most is the one that has to happen first.
- Record why a given patient is or is not on CGM — the reason is what a later review needs
- Check that anyone starting a sensor has a follow-up booked to interpret the first download
- Ask about hypoglycaemia awareness before assuming a pump is the next step
- Note cost and replacement-sensor affordability explicitly for self-funding patients
- Continuous ketone monitoring is emerging, not established — do not build a protocol on it yet
Why it matters
Consensus guidance is what a service is measured against when a technology request is refused.
Don't overread it
This is consensus guidance, not a trial — it summarises existing evidence rather than adding any.
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