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The edition · Clinical Pharmacology

Serotonergic and vasoactive drugs dominate reports of drug-associated RCVS

A VigiBase analysis of 1553 reversible cerebral vasoconstriction cases links them to triptans, ergots, SSRIs and cannabis, with onset in about nine days, and flags teprotumumab as a new signal. Also: repeated switching to a ustekinumab biosimilar, pharmacogenomic exposure in a multi-ethnic Asian population, benzodiazepine trends in England, and an FDA supplement for tirzepatide.

The edition in brief

A case–non-case analysis of the WHO VigiBase database found 1553 reports of reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome (RCVS) and 735 of central nervous system vasculitis. RCVS was mainly associated with triptans, ergot derivatives, SSRIs and cannabis, with median onset 8.75 days; the strongest signal was teprotumumab (6 cases, adjusted reporting OR 60.2). CNS vasculitis was linked to pembrolizumab, nivolumab and propylthiouracil, with onset around five weeks. In thunderclap headache, the drug history is part of the diagnosis and withdrawal is part of treatment. A randomised trial in 453 psoriasis patients found three alternating switches between the ustekinumab biosimilar ABP 654 and the reference product gave equivalent drug exposure, efficacy and immunogenicity. In Singapore, 38 to 43% of patients received a pharmacogenomically actionable drug each year, and an estimated 18.4% could have had a prescription changed by pre-emptive testing; CYP2C19, CYP2D6 and SLCO1B1 dominated. Benzodiazepine prescribing in England fell 4.3% a year from 2020 to 2025, while clobazam rose. FDA's database lists a supplement to the tirzepatide (Mounjaro) application; its content is not stated.

In this edition
01
Clinical update

Repeated switching to a ustekinumab biosimilar kept exposure equivalent

Stable patients on ustekinumab can be switched to the ABP 654 biosimilar, even repeatedly, without loss of exposure or response.

1 min · The British journal of dermatologyRead →
Primary outcome
AUCtau and Cmax, weeks 52–64
Effect
GMR AUC 0.93 (90% CI 0.89–0.98); Cmax 0.95 (0.90–1.00)
02Research

Pharmacogenomically actionable drugs reach 4 in 10 patients a year in Singapore

Watch the common gene–drug pairs — CYP2C19, CYP2D6, SLCO1B1 — when prescribing PPIs, clopidogrel, statins, codeine and tramadol.

1 min · British journal of clinical pharmacologyRead →
03Research

Benzodiazepine prescribing in England falls, but clobazam rises

Keep deprescribing long-term benzodiazepines with a gradual taper, and avoid starting short-acting agents.

1 min · British journal of clinical pharmacologyRead →
04Regulatory

FDA lists a supplement to the tirzepatide (Mounjaro) application

An FDA supplement to the Mounjaro application has been listed; it changes nothing until the revised label is published.

1 minRead →
05Pearl

The drug history in thunderclap headache

In thunderclap headache without haemorrhage, take a targeted drug history and avoid giving a triptan.

1 minRead →
06
Practice changer

Drug-associated RCVS and CNS vasculitis have distinct culprits and timing

In suspected RCVS or CNS vasculitis, identify and stop the likely drug: serotonergic agents within days, checkpoint inhibitors or propylthiouracil over weeks.

1 min · British journal of clinical pharmacologyRead →
Primary outcome
Adjusted reporting odds ratios by drug; time to onset
Effect
RCVS onset median 8.75 days; teprotumumab aROR 60.17 (18.66–194.05)

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