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Pearl · 05 of 06

The physical health check in psychosis belongs at the first episode

Measure weight, waist, blood pressure, glucose and lipids before the first antipsychotic dose, and again at 12 weeks.

Weight gain, dyslipidaemia and rising glucose on antipsychotics often begin within weeks. A baseline set of measurements before the first dose is what lets you see that change, and without one a later abnormal result cannot be attributed.

A short, repeatable set — weight, waist circumference, blood pressure, fasting glucose or HbA1c, lipids, smoking status — at baseline, around 12 weeks and yearly is enough for most patients.

  • Take baseline measurements before the first antipsychotic dose where possible
  • Repeat at about 12 weeks, when early metabolic change shows
  • Record smoking and offer cessation help each time
  • Share the results with the patient's primary care doctor

Why it matters

Without a baseline, early metabolic harm from treatment goes unseen until it is established disease.

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