Today's two staging papers share one lesson worth carrying into every report: know whether the test you are reading rules disease in or out, and say which. FDG PET/CT for rectal lateral nodes and PCCT for breast microcalcifications both fail as exclusion tests while succeeding at other tasks. When a referrer treats a negative scan as a green light, the report should make the residual uncertainty explicit — name what the modality does not reliably detect, so a normal study is not over-read as a clear field.
- State explicitly when a modality cannot exclude the disease being asked about
- PET/CT confirms rectal nodal disease well but does not exclude it
- PCCT should not be relied on for microcalcifications
- Write the limitation into the report, not just the finding
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