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Back to the 25 September 2026 edition

Pearl · 05 of 06

Reading an ICG perfusion check before you fire the stapler

Image perfusion before transection and move proximally if the planned line fluoresces poorly.

Fluorescence angiography is only useful if it is done at the right moment and read consistently. Assess the proximal bowel after mesenteric division and before transection, so a poorly perfused segment can still be trimmed. Give the dye intravenously, flush it, and watch for uniform fluorescence reaching the planned transection line within about a minute.

If the line at the planned transection shows patchy or delayed fluorescence, move proximally to well-perfused bowel. A change of plan is the whole point of the test; recording it builds the unit's own evidence.

  • Image the proximal colon after vascular division and before transection
  • Look for uniform fluorescence at the transection line, not just somewhere on the segment
  • Move the transection proximally if fluorescence is patchy or slow
  • Record whether the plan changed and by how much
  • Keep the usual checks — pulsatile bleeding, colour, tension — alongside the angiogram

Why it matters

The benefit of fluorescence angiography comes from the change of plan it prompts.

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