The edition · Urology
Abiraterone intensification did not raise fracture admissions in STAMPEDE, and lowered them in metastatic disease
A secondary analysis of two STAMPEDE trials eases a common worry about adding abiraterone to ADT; complete response rates in BCG-unresponsive CIS trials are not comparable as published; and PSMA-guided biopsy is well tolerated.
The edition in brief
Four studies for urologists and referring physicians. In 3,102 men from two STAMPEDE trials with linked English hospital data, adding abiraterone with prednisolone to standard care did not increase fracture-related hospitalisation; in metastatic disease the 5-year incidence was lower (22% vs 30%, SDHR 0.77), and lower again with abiraterone plus enzalutamide (28% vs 38%, SDHR 0.69). A reanalysis of six registrational trials in BCG-unresponsive carcinoma in situ showed trial design changes reported complete response rates: counting re-induction as failure or adjusting for missed biopsies lowered several agents' 12-month CR rates, so published figures cannot be compared directly. In the DEPROMP trial of 230 biopsy-naive men, combined systematic, MRI- and PSMA-targeted transrectal biopsy caused mostly low-grade adverse events, and quality-of-life change at 6 months was attributed far more to the cancer diagnosis than to the biopsy. A 109-man RCT found device biofeedback and physiotherapist-guided pelvic floor training gave similar continence gains after prostatectomy, with about half reaching a 50% leakage reduction. The pearl covers bone health on ADT.
BCG-unresponsive CIS: published complete response rates are not comparable across agents
Treat published complete response rates in BCG-unresponsive CIS as trial-specific; biopsy policy and re-induction rules move them substantially.
PSMA- and MRI-targeted prostate biopsy: low morbidity, and the diagnosis weighs more than the procedure
Multimodal targeted biopsy is well tolerated; put effort into supporting men through the diagnosis.
Biofeedback device or physiotherapist for pelvic floor training after prostatectomy: similar results
Device-guided and physiotherapist-guided pelvic floor training gave similar continence gains after prostatectomy.
Bone health on androgen deprivation: three checks at the start
Assess and protect bone health whenever you start androgen deprivation therapy.
Adding abiraterone to ADT did not increase fracture admissions, and lowered them in metastatic disease
Fracture risk is not a reason to avoid abiraterone intensification; keep protecting bone health in every man on ADT.
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